Kugura icyayi ntabwo ari umurimo woroshye.

Kugura icyayi ntabwo ari ibintu byoroshye.Kugirango ubone icyayi cyiza, ugomba kumenya ubumenyi bwinshi, nkibipimo byamanota, ibiciro nuburyo isoko ryubwoko butandukanye bwicyayi, hamwe nuburyo bwo gusuzuma no kugenzura icyayi.Ubwiza bwicyayi butandukanijwe ahanini nibintu bine: ibara, impumuro, uburyohe, nuburyo.Nyamara, kubanywa icyayi gisanzwe, mugihe baguze icyayi, barashobora kureba gusa imiterere namabara yicyayi cyumye.Ubwiza buragoye cyane.Hano hari intangiriro yuburyo bwo kumenya icyayi cyumye.Kugaragara kwicyayi cyumye bigaragara cyane mubintu bitanu, aribyo ubwuzu, gukomera, ibara, byose kandi bisobanutse.

Ubugwaneza

Mubisanzwe, icyayi gifite ubwuzu bwiza cyujuje ibisabwa ("urumuri, ruringaniye, rworoshye, rugororotse").

Nyamara, ubwuzu ntibushobora kugenzurwa gusa nubunini bwubwoya bwiza, kuko ibisabwa byihariye byicyayi bitandukanye biratandukanye, nka Shifeng Longjing nziza ntabwo ifite umubiri.Ubwuzu bw'amababi n'amababi bisuzumwa hashingiwe ku mubare w'amazi, abereye gusa icyayi cya “fluffy” nka Maofeng, Maojian, na Yinzhen.Igikenewe kuvugwa hano nuko amababi meza meza cyane nayo afite akababi nibibabi.Gutoranya uruhande rumwe rw'umutima udasanzwe ntibikwiye.Kuberako ingirabuzimafatizo ari igice kidatunganye cyo gukura, ibiyirimo birimo ntabwo byuzuye, cyane cyane ibirimo chlorophyll ni bike cyane.Kubwibyo, icyayi ntigikwiye gukorwa mubibabi gusa kugirango ukurikirane ubwuzu.

Imirongo

Imirongo ni imiterere runaka yubwoko butandukanye bwicyayi, nkicyatsi kibisi gikaranze, icyayi cyamasaro kizengurutse, Longjing igororotse, icyayi cyirabura cyacitse, kandi nibindi.Mubisanzwe, icyayi kirambuye giterwa na elastique, kugororoka, imbaraga, kunanuka, kuzenguruka, nuburemere;icyayi kizengurutse biterwa n'uburemere, uburinganire, uburemere, n'ubusa by'uduce;icyayi kibisi giterwa no koroha kandi niba cyujuje ibisobanuro.Muri rusange, imirongo irakomeye, amagufwa araremereye, azengurutse kandi aragororotse (usibye icyayi kibase), byerekana ko ibikoresho fatizo bitoshye, gukora ni byiza, kandi ubuziranenge ni bwiza;niba imiterere irekuye, iringaniye (usibye icyayi kibase), yamenetse, kandi hari umwotsi na kokiya Uburyohe bwerekana ko ibikoresho fatizo bishaje, gukora nabi, kandi ubuziranenge buri hasi.Fata urugero rwicyayi kibisi muri Hangzhou nkurugero: urwego rwa mbere: rwiza kandi rukomeye, hariho ingemwe zimbere;urwego rwa kabiri: rukomeye ariko uracyafite ingemwe zimbere;urwego rwa gatatu: biracyakomeye;urwego rwa kane: iracyakomeye;urwego rwa gatanu: irekuye gato;urwego rwa gatandatu: Birakabije.Birashobora kugaragara ko icyambere ari ugukomera, gukomera, ningemwe zikomeye.

Ibara

Ibara ry'icyayi rifitanye isano rya bugufi n'ubwuzu bw'ibanze hamwe n'ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya.Ubwoko bwose bwicyayi bufite ibara risabwa, nkicyayi cyumukara cyamavuta yumukara, icyayi kibisi icyatsi kibisi, icyayi cya oolong icyatsi kibisi, icyayi cyijimye cyirabura cyamavuta nibindi.Ariko uko icyayi cyaba kimeze kose, icyayi cyiza gisaba ibara rihoraho, urumuri rwiza, amavuta kandi mashya.Niba ibara ritandukanye, igicucu kiratandukanye, kandi kijimye kandi kijimye, bivuze ko ibikoresho fatizo bitandukanye, gukora nabi, kandi ubwiza buri hasi.

Ibara hamwe nicyiza cyicyayi bifite byinshi byo gukora ninkomoko yigiti cyicyayi nibihe.Nkicyayi kinini cyicyayi kibisi, ibara nicyatsi n'umuhondo gake, gishya kandi cyiza;icyayi cyo mu misozi cyangwa icyayi kibisi gifite ibara ryijimye kandi ryijimye.Muburyo bwo gukora icyayi, kubera ikoranabuhanga ridakwiye, ibara akenshi ryangirika.Mugihe ugura icyayi, suzuma ukurikije icyayi cyaguzwe.

Kumeneka

Byose kandi bimenetse bivuga imiterere nurwego rwo kumena icyayi.Nibyiza kuba ndetse no gucikamo kabiri.Isubiramo ryicyayi risanzwe nugushira icyayi mumurongo (mubisanzwe bikozwe mubiti), kugirango mugihe cyimbaraga zingufu zizunguruka, icyayi kizakora urwego rutondekanye ukurikije imiterere, ubunini, uburemere, ubunini, na ingano.Muri byo, ibikomeye biri murwego rwo hejuru, ubucucike nuburemere bwibanda kumurongo wo hagati, naho ibyacitse kandi bito bigashyirwa murwego rwo hasi.Kubwoko bwose bwicyayi, nibyiza kugira icyayi cyo hagati.Igice cyo hejuru gikungahaye cyane mumababi manini kandi ashaje, afite uburyohe bworoshye nibara ryamazi yoroshye;igice cyo hasi gifite icyayi cyacitse, gikunda kugira uburyohe nyuma yo guteka, kandi ibara ryamazi ryijimye.

Isuku

Biterwa ahanini n’uko icyayi kivanze n’icyayi, uruti rwicyayi, ifu yicyayi, imbuto zicyayi, hamwe nubunini bwinjizwamo nk'imigano, imigati y'ibiti, lime, na sili bivanze mugikorwa cyo gukora.Icyayi gisobanutse neza ntabwo kirimo ibintu byose.Byongeye, irashobora kandi kumenyekana nimpumuro yumye yicyayi.Nubwo icyayi cyaba ubwoko ki, ntihakagombye kubaho impumuro idasanzwe.Buri bwoko bwicyayi bufite impumuro yihariye, kandi impumuro yumye kandi itose nayo iratandukanye, igomba kugenwa ukurikije ibihe byihariye.Impumuro yicyatsi, umwotsi watwitswe nuburyohe butetse ntabwo ari byiza.Inzira yoroshye yo kumenya ubwiza bwicyayi nuburyohe, impumuro nziza nibara ryicyayi cyibabi nyuma yo guteka.Niba rero byemewe, gerageza guteka bishoboka mugihe ugura icyayi.Niba ukunda ubwoko runaka bwicyayi, nibyiza kubona amakuru amwe yicyayi kugirango wumve neza ibiranga ibara ryayo, uburyohe, imiterere, hanyuma ugereranye icyayi ugura hamwe.Niba ufite inshuro nyinshi, uzashobora gufata vuba ingingo zingenzi..Kubatari abanyamwuga, ntibishoboka ko buri bwoko bwicyayi bushobora gufatwa nkibyiza cyangwa bibi.Nibintu bike mubyo ukunda.Icyayi kiva aho gikomoka muri rusange gifite isuku, ariko ubwiza bwicyayi buratandukanye kubera itandukaniro ryubuhanga bwo gukora icyayi.

Aroma

Amajyaruguru bakunze kwitwa "impumuro nziza yicyayi".Amababi yicyayi amaze gutekwa mumazi abira muminota itanu, suka umutobe wicyayi mukibindi cyo gusuzuma hanyuma uhumure niba impumuro isanzwe.Impumuro nziza nkindabyo, imbuto, nubuki bwubuki.Impumuro yumwotsi, kwinyeganyeza, kurwara, numuriro ushaje akenshi biterwa no gukora nabi no gufata nabi cyangwa gupakira no kubika nabi.

Biryohe

Mu majyaruguru, bakunze kwita “chakou.”Iyo isupu yicyayi yoroshye kandi igashya, bivuze ko ibivamo amazi ari byinshi kandi ibiyigize nibyiza.Isupu yicyayi irasharira kandi irakaze kandi ishaje bivuze ko ibigize amazi avamo atari byiza.Isupu yicyayi idakomeye kandi yoroheje yerekana ibirimo gukuramo amazi adahagije.

Amazi

Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati yibara ryamazi nubushya bwubwiza nubwiza bwamababi mashya birasubirwamo.Ibara ryiza cyane ryamazi nuko icyayi kibisi kigomba kuba gisobanutse, gikungahaye kandi gishya, kandi icyayi cyumukara kigomba kuba gitukura kandi cyiza.Amababi yicyayi yo hasi cyangwa yangiritse ni ibicu kandi byijimye.

Ikibabi gitose

Isuzumababi ryibabi ritose ni ukureba ibara ryayo nurwego rwubwuzu.Kurenza amababi yuzuye kandi yoroshye kumutwe no mumutwe, ubwinshi bwicyayi.Amababi akomeye, akomeye kandi yoroheje yerekana ko icyayi ari kinini kandi gishaje kandi imikurire yacyo ikennye.Ibara ni ryiza kandi rihuza kandi imiterere irahoraho, byerekana ko tekinoroji yo gukora icyayi itunganijwe neza.